Question · asked by 1 review

Extraction of the permanent first molar vs Not applicable (single-group prevalence): Spontaneous space closure

Population
Children and adolescents after extraction of a mandibular permanent first molar (before eruption of the second molar)
Intervention
Extraction of the permanent first molar
Comparison
Not applicable (single-group prevalence)
Outcome
Spontaneous space closure

In the maxilla, spontaneous space closure occurred in about 85% of cases (9 studies; prevalence not GRADE-rated).

What each review found

Current versions only
No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 3 · 100%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Extraction of the permanent first molar vs None (single-group prevalence)
Spontaneous space closure · Children and adolescents (<18 years) after extraction of a permanent first molar before eruption of the permanent… · Until eruption of the permanent second molar (median follow-up 4.0 years), University clinics and hospitals in 8 countries (children/adolescents <18 years), Maxilla
In the maxilla, spontaneous space closure occurred in about 85% of cases (9 studies; prevalence not GRADE-rated).
Spontaneous space closure after extraction of permanent first molars in children and adolescents: a… (2024) All outcomes
Prevalence 85.3 [73.7, 92.3]9 studies · 665 participantsGRADE not reported
Extraction of the permanent first molar vs None (single-group prevalence)
Spontaneous space closure · Children and adolescents (<18 years) after extraction of a permanent first molar before eruption of the permanent… · Until eruption of the permanent second molar (median follow-up 4.0 years), University clinics and hospitals in 8 countries (children/adolescents <18 years), Mandible
In the mandible, spontaneous space closure occurred in about 48% of cases (11 studies; prevalence not GRADE-rated).
Spontaneous space closure after extraction of permanent first molars in children and adolescents: a… (2024) All outcomes
Prevalence 48.1 [34.5, 62.0]11 studies · 1095 participantsGRADE not reported
Extraction of the permanent first molar vs None (single-group prevalence)
Spontaneous space closure · Children and adolescents (<18 years) after extraction of a permanent first molar before eruption of the permanent… · Until eruption of the permanent second molar (median follow-up 4.0 years), University clinics and hospitals in 8 countries (children/adolescents <18 years), Overall (both jaws)
Spontaneous space closure occurred in about 62% of cases overall after permanent first molar extraction (13 studies; prevalence not GRADE-rated).
Spontaneous space closure after extraction of permanent first molars in children and adolescents: a… (2024) All outcomes
Prevalence 61.6 [50.2, 71.9]13 studies · 1787 participantsGRADE not reported

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.