Question · asked by 1 review

Surgery plus radiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone: Total mortality

Population
Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer
Intervention
Surgery plus radiotherapy
Comparison
Radiotherapy alone
Outcome
Total mortality

It is very uncertain whether surgery plus radiotherapy changes total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone (very low certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 1 · 33.3%Very low 2 · 66.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Surgery plus radiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer · 3 years
It is very uncertain whether surgery plus radiotherapy changes total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone (very low certainty).
Interventions for the treatment of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers: surgical treatment (2023) · Cochrane All outcomes
HR 0.24 [0.10, 0.59]1 study · 35 participantsVery low
Surgery plus radiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer · 3 years
It is very uncertain whether surgery plus radiotherapy changes total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone (very low certainty).
Interventions for the treatment of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers: surgical treatment (2018) · Cochrane All outcomesearlier version CD006205.PUB4, superseded
HR 0.24 [0.10, 0.59]1 study · 35 participantsVery low
Surgery plus radiotherapy vs Radiotherapy alone
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer · 23 months (interim)
Surgery plus radiotherapy led to lower total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone; GRADE not reported.
Interventions for the treatment of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers: surgical treatment (2011) · Cochrane All outcomesearlier version CD006205.PUB3, superseded
HR 0.24 [0.10, 0.59]1 study · 35 participantsGRADE not reported

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Interventions for the treatment of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancers: surgical treatment
2023 · Cochrane All outcomes
2022-02Not listedNot assessed

The same intervention and outcome, asked in another population or against another comparator.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.