Question · asked by 1 review

Antibiotics vs placebo or no treatment: Number of participants who were not cured at

Antibiotics showed no clear difference in number of participants who were not cured at compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Antibiotics vs placebo or no treatment
Number of participants who were not cured at · children < 24 months with persistent respiratory symptoms following acute bronchiolitis
Antibiotics showed no clear difference in number of participants who were not cured at compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
Antibiotics for persistent cough or wheeze following acute bronchiolitis in children (2017) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.69 [0.37, 1.28]2 studies · 249 participantsLow
Antibiotics vs placebo or no treatment
Proportion of participants who were not cured at · children < 24 months with ongoing symptoms (cough/wheeze) post‐acute bronchiolitis
Antibiotics for persistent cough or wheeze following acute bronchiolitis in children (2012) · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyearlier version CD009834.PUB2, superseded
no estimate extracted1 study · 30 participantsLow

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Antibiotics for persistent cough or wheeze following acute bronchiolitis in children
2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.