Studies

Primary studies

26,293 studies included by 1,022 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.

152 studies

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StudyYearReviewsReview outcomes linkedTrial data
Influence of 38% silver diamine fluoride application on bond stability to enamel and dentin using universal adhesives in self‐etch mode
Markham 2020 · Markham Mark D., Tsujimoto Akimasa, et al. · European Journal of Oral Sciences
DOI:10.1111/eos.12701
202021not extracted yet
Influence of 38% silver diamine fluoride application on bond stability to enamel and dentin using universal adhesives in self-etch mode.
Markham et al, 2020 · Markham Mark D, Tsujimoto Akimasa, et al. · European journal of oral sciences
PMID:32395905
20202none statednot extracted yet
Does reducing the acid-etching time increase the micro-tensile bond strength of a bulk fill composite to dentin using different universal adhesives?
Öztürk 2025 · Öztürk Elif, Meric Omer Taha, et al. · BMC Oral Health
DOI:10.1186/s12903-025-05602-5
20251none statednot extracted yet
Does reducing the acid-etching time increase the micro-tensile bond strength of a bulk fill composite to dentin using different universal adhesives?
Meric 2025 · Öztürk Elif, Meric Omer Taha, et al. · BMC oral health
PMID:40114102
20251none statednot extracted yet
Effect of double-layer application techniques on the dentin micro-tensile bond strength of universal adhesives.
Tonga 2025 · Tonga Gülşah, Hatırlı Hüseyin, et al. · BMC oral health
PMID:40696338
20251none statednot extracted yet
Microtensile Bond Strength and Failure Mode of Different Universal Adhesives on Human Dentin
Santander-Rengifo 2024 · Santander-Rengifo Flor, Carreras-Presas Carmen Martin, et al. · International Dental Journal
DOI:10.1016/j.identj.2024.04.009
20241none statednot extracted yet
Does the absence of HEMA in universal adhesive systems containing MDP affect the bonding properties to enamel and dentine? A one-year evaluation
Cochinski 2024 · Cochinski G.D., Wendlinger M., et al. · International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives
DOI:10.1016/j.ijadhadh.2024.103656
20241none statednot extracted yet
Shear bond strength of universal adhesives to human enamel and dentin
Jäggi 2024 · Jäggi Marco, Karlin Sabrina, et al. · Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
DOI:10.1111/jerd.13204
20241none statednot extracted yet
Comparative Evaluation of Microtensile Dentin Bond Strength and Interfacial Micromorphology of Three Universal Adhesives
Fathy 2024 · Fathy · European Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry
DOI:10.1922/ejprd_2706fathy11
20241none statednot extracted yet
Shear bond strength of universal adhesives to human enamel and dentin.
Jäggi 2024 · Jäggi Marco, Karlin Sabrina, et al. · Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]
PMID:38308570
20241none statednot extracted yet
Effect of Simulated Dental Pulpal Pressure Using Fetal Bovine Serum for the Bonding Performance of Contemporary Adhesive to Dentin.
Li 2024 · Li Yitong, Maeno Masahiko, et al. · Polymers
PMID:38732688
20241none statednot extracted yet
Microtensile Bond Strength and Failure Mode of Different Universal Adhesives on Human Dentin.
Santander-Rengifo 2024 · Santander-Rengifo Flor, Carreras-Presas Carmen Martin, et al. · International dental journal
PMID:38734514
20241none statednot extracted yet
Comparative Evaluation of Microtensile Dentin Bond Strength and Interfacial Micromorphology of Three Universal Adhesives.
Fathy 2024 · Fathy Y, Elkholany N R, et al. · The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry
PMID:39038181
20241none statednot extracted yet
Effect of irradiance and exposure time on the adhesive properties of universal adhesives after 2 years of storage
Cavalcanti 2023 · Cavalcanti Karoline G. B. A., Pulido Camilo, et al. · Clinical Oral Investigations
DOI:10.1007/s00784-023-05142-8
20231none statednot extracted yet
Dentin bond strength and antimicrobial activities of universal adhesives containing silver nanoparticles synthesized with Rosa canina extract
Ekrikaya 2023 · Ekrikaya Semiha, Yilmaz Ebubekir, et al. · Clinical Oral Investigations
DOI:10.1007/s00784-023-05306-6
20231none statednot extracted yet
Are universal adhesives in etch-and-rinse mode better than old 2-step etch-and-rinse adhesives? One-year evaluation of bonding properties to dentin
Wendlinger 2023 · Wendlinger M., Pomacóndor-Hernández C., et al. · Journal of Dentistry
DOI:10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104481
20231none statednot extracted yet
The effect of an extra hydrophobic resin layer on the bond strength and durability of one-step universal adhesives used as a primer
Wang 2023 · Wang Linhong, Bai Xiaolei, et al. · Journal of Dentistry
DOI:10.1016/j.jdent.2023.104568
20231none statednot extracted yet
Effect of the Absence of HEMA on the Bonding Properties of Universal Adhesive Systems Containing 10-MDP: An In Vitro Study
Wendlinger 2023 · Wendlinger M, Nuñez A, et al. · Operative Dentistry
DOI:10.2341/22-050-l
20231none statednot extracted yet
Effect of matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on bonding durability of universal adhesives
Atici Bedir 2023 · BEDİR Makbule Gamze ATICI, KARADAS Muhammet, et al. · Dental Materials Journal
DOI:10.4012/dmj.2022-282
20231none statednot extracted yet
Evaluation of six different one-step universal adhesive systems in terms of dentin bond strength, adhesive interface characterization, surface…
Balkaya 2023 · Balkaya Hacer, Demirbuğa Sezer · Journal of esthetic and restorative dentistry : official publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [et al.]
PMID:36194081
20231none statednot extracted yet
Comparison of Different Universal Adhesive Systems on Dentin Bond Strength.
Brkanović 2023 · Brkanović Sandra, Sever Eva Klarić, et al. · Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
PMID:36837160
20231none statednot extracted yet
Are universal adhesives in etch-and-rinse mode better than old 2-step etch-and-rinse adhesives? One-year evaluation of bonding properties to dentin.
Wendlinger 2023 · Wendlinger M, Pomacóndor-Hernández C, et al. · Journal of dentistry
PMID:36918052
20231none statednot extracted yet
Effect of matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors on bonding durability of universal adhesives.
Bedir 2023 · Bedir Makbule Gamze Atici, Karadas Muhammet, et al. · Dental materials journal
PMID:37302822
20231none statednot extracted yet
The effect of an extra hydrophobic resin layer on the bond strength and durability of one-step universal adhesives used as a primer.
Wang 2023 · Wang Linhong, Bai Xiaolei, et al. · Journal of dentistry
PMID:37308054
20231none statednot extracted yet
Effect of irradiance and exposure time on the adhesive properties of universal adhesives after 2 years of storage.
Cavalcanti 2023 · Cavalcanti Karoline G B A, Pulido Camilo, et al. · Clinical oral investigations
PMID:37458867
20231none statednot extracted yet
Effect of the Absence of HEMA on the Bonding Properties of Universal Adhesive Systems Containing 10-MDP: An In Vitro Study.
Wendlinger 2023 · Wendlinger M, Nuñez A, et al. · Operative dentistry
PMID:37503689
20231none statednot extracted yet
Dentin bond strength and antimicrobial activities of universal adhesives containing silver nanoparticles synthesized with Rosa canina extract.
Ekrikaya 2023 · Ekrikaya Semiha, Yilmaz Ebubekir, et al. · Clinical oral investigations
PMID:37821654
20231none statednot extracted yet
The Effect Of Er,Cr:YSGG Laser Conditioning on Dentin Bond Strength and Nanoleakage of Universal Adhesive Systems: An In Vitro Study.
Karatas 2023 · Karatas Ozcan, Sagsoz Omer, et al. · The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry
PMID:37879055
20231none statednot extracted yet
Adhesive Performance Assessment of Universal Adhesives and Universal Adhesive/Composite Cement Combinations.
Tang 2023 · Tang Chuliang, Mercelis Ben, et al. · The journal of adhesive dentistry
PMID:37975313
20231none statednot extracted yet
Bonding performance and ultramorphology of the resin-dentine interface of contemporary universal adhesives
Maciel Pires 2022 · Maciel Pires Paula, Dávila-Sánchez Andrés, et al. · Clinical Oral Investigations
DOI:10.1007/s00784-022-04402-3
20221none statednot extracted yet
Evaluation of six different one‐step universal adhesive systems in terms of dentin bond strength, adhesive interface characterization, surface…
Balkaya 2023 · Balkaya Hacer, Demirbuğa Sezer · Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
DOI:10.1111/jerd.12973
20221none statednot extracted yet
Effect of dentin moisture and bonding strategies on micro-tensile bond strength using two chemically different universal adhesives
Hamouda 2022 · Hamouda Mohamed, Kandil Mohamed, et al. · Ain Shams Dental Journal
DOI:10.21608/asdj.2022.107480.1090
20221none statednot extracted yet
Bonding of universal adhesives to bur-cut dentin: Effect of double application and dentin moisture level
Saeed 2022 · SAEED Nooruldeen Ali, TICHY Antonin, et al. · Dental Materials Journal
DOI:10.4012/dmj.2021-310
20221none statednot extracted yet
Influence of two carbodiimides on the bond strength of universal adhesives to dentin.
Fernandes 2022 · Fernandes Ana Beatriz Franco, Silva Rafael Coutinho, et al. · Odontology
PMID:34279762
20221none statednot extracted yet
Bonding performance and ultramorphology of the resin-dentine interface of contemporary universal adhesives.
Pires 2022 · Maciel Pires Paula, Dávila-Sánchez Andrés, et al. · Clinical oral investigations
PMID:35149904
20221none statednot extracted yet
Effect of Clinically Relevant Smear Layers and pH of Universal Adhesives on Dentin Bond Strength and Durability.
Hatırlı 2022 · Hatırlı Hüseyin, Yerliyurt Kaan · The journal of adhesive dentistry
PMID:35322946
20221none statednot extracted yet
Effect of Active Bonding Application after Selective Dentin Etching on the Immediate and Long-Term Bond Strength of Two Universal Adhesives to Dentin.
Hardan 2022 · Hardan Louis, Orsini Giovana, et al. · Polymers
PMID:35335459
20221none statednot extracted yet
Bonding of universal adhesives to bur-cut dentin: Effect of double application and dentin moisture level.
Saeed 2022 · Saeed Nooruldeen Ali, Tichy Antonin, et al. · Dental materials journal
PMID:35676046
20221none statednot extracted yet
Comparative Evaluation of Microtensile Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems.
Jafarnia 2022 · Jafarnia Shiva, Zeinaddini Meymand Javad, et al. · Frontiers in dentistry
PMID:35937153
20221none statednot extracted yet
Bond Durability of Two-Step HEMA-Free Universal Adhesive.
Tsujimoto 2022 · Tsujimoto Akimasa, Fischer Nicholas G, et al. · Journal of functional biomaterials
PMID:36135569
20221none statednot extracted yet
Long-term Evaluation of Bonding Performance of Universal Adhesives based on Different Dentinal Moisture Levels.
Nonato 2022 · Nonato Rammon de Faria, Moreira Pedro Henrique de Aguiar, et al. · The journal of adhesive dentistry
PMID:36346400
20221none statednot extracted yet
Bond strength of two universal adhesive systems to human dentin using different strategies.
Dutra 2022 · Dutra Daniel Jb, Branco Natalia Tt, et al. · Acta odontologica latinoamericana : AOL
PMID:36748733
20221none statednot extracted yet
Influence of two carbodiimides on the bond strength of universal adhesives to dentin
Fernandes 2022 · Fernandes Ana Beatriz Franco, Silva Rafael Coutinho, et al. · Odontology
DOI:10.1007/s10266-021-00642-z
20211none statednot extracted yet
Effect of Different Adhesion Protocols on the Shear Bond Strength of Universal Adhesive Systems to Sound and Artificial Caries-Affected Dentin
Sami 2021 · Sami Omnia M., Naguib Essam A., et al. · European Journal of General Dentistry
DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1732776
20211none statednot extracted yet
Effect of Contamination with Hemostatic Agent on Shear Bond Strength of Composite to Dentin Using G-Premio and Single Bond Universal Adhesives
Khamverdi 2021 · Khamverdi Zahra, Karimian Naemeh, et al. · Frontiers in Dentistry
DOI:10.18502/fid.v18i27.6937
20211none statednot extracted yet
Effect of air-blowing temperature and water storage time on the bond strength of five universal adhesive systems to dentin
Chen 2021 · CHEN Yue, YAN Xiaoyuan, et al. · Dental Materials Journal
DOI:10.4012/dmj.2019-280
20211none statednot extracted yet
Degree of conversion and dentin bond strength of light-cured multi-mode adhesives pretreated or mixed with sulfinate agents
Hasegawa 2021 · HASEGAWA Mayu, TICHY Antonin, et al. · Dental Materials Journal
DOI:10.4012/dmj.2020-346
20211none statednot extracted yet
Effect of air-blowing temperature and water storage time on the bond strength of five universal adhesive systems to dentin.
Chen 2021 · Chen Yue, Yan Xiaoyuan, et al. · Dental materials journal
PMID:32863373
20211none statednot extracted yet
Degree of conversion and dentin bond strength of light-cured multi-mode adhesives pretreated or mixed with sulfinate agents.
Hasegawa 2021 · Hasegawa Mayu, Tichy Antonin, et al. · Dental materials journal
PMID:33678732
20211none statednot extracted yet
Effect of double layer application on bond durability of universal adhesives to proximal dentin-cementum gingival margins.
Ali 2021 · Ali Ashraf I, Ismail Hoda S, et al. · American journal of dentistry
PMID:33940664
20211none statednot extracted yet