Trials
Trials and primary studies
Every primary study the non-Cochrane dental caries reviews include, resolved to one record per study so a trial included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; aetiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies.
Primary studies
5,083
2,113 PMID · 1,332 DOI · 1,638 author and year
In two or more reviews
277
overlap between reviews
Trial PICO extracted
0
extraction not run yet
Per-trial results
0
extraction not run yet
ReviewStudies included by Distribution of initial caries lesions in relation to fixed orthodontic therapy. A systematic review and meta-analysis.. Show all studies
33 studies, most shared first
| Study | Year | Reviews | Outcome links | Trial PICO |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A prospective, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial on the effects of a fluoride rinse on white spot lesion development and bleeding in… van der Kaaij et al. 2015 · van der Kaaij Nicoline C W, van der Veen Monique H, et al. · European journal of oral sciences PMID:25913893 | 2015 | 4 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of the preventive effect of two concentrations of xylitol varnish versus fluoride varnish on enamel demineralization around orthodontic… Zarif Najafi 2021 · Zarif Najafi Hooman, Shavakhi Mojgan, et al. · European journal of orthodontics PMID:34379121 | 2022 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of the preventive effect of two concentrations of xylitol varnish versus fluoride varnish on enamel demineralization around orthodontic… Najafi et al. 2022 · Zarif Najafi Hooman, Shavakhi Mojgan, et al. · European Journal of Orthodontics DOI:10.1093/ejo/cjab049 | 2021 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Fluoride varnish for the prevention of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances: a randomized controlled trial. Sonesson 2020 · Sonesson Mikael, Brechter Anna, et al. · European journal of orthodontics PMID:31197364 | 2020 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Fluoride varnish for the prevention of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances: a randomized controlled trial Sonesson et al. 2020 · Sonesson Mikael, Brechter Anna, et al. · European Journal of Orthodontics DOI:10.1093/ejo/cjz045 | 2019 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of CO2 Laser on the Prevention of White Spot Lesions During Fixed Orthodontic Treatment: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Mahmoudzadeh et al. 2019 · Mahmoudzadeh Majid, Alijani Sara, et al. · Turkish journal of orthodontics PMID:31565692 | 2019 | 2 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Efficacy of a new sealant to prevent white spot lesions during fixed orthodontic treatment Hammad 2016 · Hammad Shaza M., Knösel Michael · Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie DOI:10.1007/s00056-016-0052-2 | 2016 | 2 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Caries-Preventive Effectiveness of a Fluoride Varnish: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Adolescents with Fixed Orthodontic Appliances Stecksen-Blicks et al. 2007 · Stecksén-Blicks C., Renfors G., et al. · Caries Research DOI:10.1159/000107932 | 2007 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Caries-preventive effectiveness of a fluoride varnish: a randomized controlled trial in adolescents with fixed orthodontic appliances. Stecksen-Blicks 2007 · Stecksén-Blicks C, Renfors G, et al. · Caries research PMID:17827963 | 2007 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Martignon et al. 2010 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Mohammed et al. 2021 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| White Spots Prevalence and Tooth Brush Habits during Orthodontic Treatment. Toti et al. 2022 · Toti Çeljana, Meto Agron, et al. · Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) PMID:35206934 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Does the Duration of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Affect Caries Activity among Adolescents and Young Adults? Pinto et al. 2018 · Pinto Alice S., Alves Luana Severo, et al. · Caries Research DOI:10.1159/000488209 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Does the Duration of Fixed Orthodontic Treatment Affect Caries Activity among Adolescents and Young Adults? Pinto et al. 2018 · Pinto Alice S, Alves Luana Severo, et al. · Caries research PMID:29669345 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of the probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri on white spot lesion development in orthodontic patients. Gizani et al. 2016 · Gizani Sotiria, Petsi Georgia, et al. · European journal of orthodontics PMID:25840585 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Efficacy of a new sealant to prevent white spot lesions during fixed orthodontic treatment : A 12-month, single-center, randomized controlled… Hammad and Knösel 2016 · Hammad Shaza M, Knösel Michael · Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie PMID:27734089 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Efficacy of a casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste in preventing white spot lesions in patients with fixed orthodontic… Esenlik et al. 2016 · Esenlik E, Uzer Çelik E, et al. · European journal of paediatric dentistry PMID:28045314 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of the probiotic bacterium<i>Lactobacillus reuteri</i>on white spot lesion development in orthodontic patients Gizani et al. 2016 · Gizani Sotiria, Petsi Georgia, et al. · The European Journal of Orthodontics DOI:10.1093/ejo/cjv015 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Patterns and Risk Factors for White Spot Lesions in Orthodontic Patients with Fixed Appliances. Jiang et al. 2015 · Jiang Han, Tai Bao Jun, et al. · The Chinese journal of dental research PMID:26485510 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Diagnosing the severity of buccal caries lesions in governmental and private orthodontic patients at debonding, using the ICDAS-II and the… Almosa et al. 2014 · Almosa Naif A, Lundgren Ted, et al. · The Angle orthodontist PMID:24144384 | 2014 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of high-fluoride toothpaste on enamel demineralization during orthodontic treatment-a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Sonesson et al. 2014 · Sonesson Mikael, Twetman Svante, et al. · European journal of orthodontics PMID:24375756 | 2014 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of high-fluoride toothpaste on enamel demineralization during orthodontic treatment--a multicenter randomized controlled trial Sonesson et al. 2014 · Sonesson M., Twetman S., et al. · The European Journal of Orthodontics DOI:10.1093/ejo/cjt096 | 2013 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of 1.23% acidulated phosphate fluoride foam on white spot lesions in orthodontic patients: a randomized trial. Jiang et al. 2013 · Jiang Han, Hua Fang, et al. · Pediatric dentistry PMID:23756315 | 2013 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Prevalence of white-spot lesions before and during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances Lucchese and Gherlone 2013 · Lucchese A., Gherlone E. · The European Journal of Orthodontics DOI:10.1093/ejo/cjs070 | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Prevalence of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances. Tufekci et al. 2011 · Tufekci Eser, Dixon Julian S, et al. · The Angle orthodontist PMID:21208070 | 2011 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Plaque, caries level and oral hygiene habits in young patients receiving orthodontic treatment. Martignon et al. 2010 · Martignon S, Ekstrand K R, et al. · Community dental health PMID:21046903 | 2010 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Efficacy of a sealant : study on the efficacy of a sealant (Light Bond) in preventing decalcification during multibracket therapy. Heinig and Hartmann 2008 · Heinig Nina, Hartmann Amely · Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie PMID:18506401 | 2008 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Caries prevalence measured with QLF after treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances: influencing factors. Boersma et al. 2005 · Boersma J G, van der Veen M H, et al. · Caries research PMID:15591733 | 2005 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Caries Prevalence Measured with QLF after Treatment with Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: Influencing Factors Boersma et al. 2005 · Boersma J.G., van der Veen M.H., et al. · Caries Research DOI:10.1159/000081655 | 2004 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Esenlik et al. 2016 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Jiang et al. 2013 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Jiang et al. 2015 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Ravikiran et al. 2021 matched by author and year (probable) | NR | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |