Primary study · included by 1 review
Does Periodontitis Increase the Risk for Future Cardiovascular Events? Long-Term Follow-Up of the PAROKRANK Study.
Norhammar 2024 · Norhammar Anna, Näsman Per, Buhlin Kåre, et al. · Journal of clinical periodontology · 2025
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Heart failure (incidence, as defined by each study) Periodontal disease or periodontitis vs No periodontal disease or periodontitis · Follow-up 5.4 to 13 years | RR 1.58 [1.2, 2.07] | 7 studies · 376166 participants | GRADE not reported |
Heart failure (incidence, as defined by each study) Periodontal disease or periodontitis vs No periodontal disease or periodontitis · Follow-up 5.4 to 13 years | RR 1.73 [1.13, 2.67] | 4 studies · 186337 participants | GRADE not reported |
1 including review in total.