Primary study · included by 2 reviews

Effect of gum-chewing exercise on maintaining and improving oral function in older adults: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

Kashiwazaki 2023 · Kashiwazaki Kenta, Komagamine Yuriko, Uehara Yoko, et al. · Journal of dental sciences · 2024

Included by

Oral health care interventions on objective indicators of oral frailty in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Kashiwazaki 2023 · Reference list refs 16-33; Appendix 2

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

Comparative effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for older adults with oral frailty: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Kashiwazaki 2024 · Tables 1 and 2; reference 27

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

2 including reviews in total.