Primary study · included by 1 review

Milk and Dairy Product Consumption and Bladder Cancer Risk: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.

Bermejo 2019 · Bermejo Laura M, López-Plaza Bricia, Santurino Cristina, et al. · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019

Included by

Bladder cancer risk factors: a comprehensive umbrella review of meta-analyses.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2026 · cited as Bermej 2019 · Table 1 (Included MA); References
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher milk vs Lower milk
RR 0.89 [0.81, 0.98]18 studies · 462066 participantsVery low
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher whole milk vs Lower whole milk
RR 1.21 [1.04, 1.38]4 studies · 4870 participantsVery low
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher butter vs Lower butter
RR 1.00 [0.95, 1.06]5 studies · 191031 participantsVery low
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher total dairy products vs Lower total dairy products
RR 0.92 [0.72, 1.13]6 studies · 207706 participantsVery low
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher cheese vs Lower cheese
RR 0.93 [0.79, 1.07]7 studies · 274291 participantsVery low
Risk of bladder cancer
Higher fermented dairy products vs Lower fermented dairy products
RR 0.78 [0.61, 0.94]5 studies · 271382 participantsVery low

1 including review in total.