Primary study · included by 1 review

The relationship between depression and periodontal diseases.

Hwang 2018 · Hwang S H, Park S G · Community dental health · 2018

Included by

Interplay of depressive symptoms and clinical oral health conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2026 · cited as Hwang 2018 · Tables 3 and 4; References; Figures 2 to 5 forest plots
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Periodontal disease
Depressive symptoms vs No or fewer depressive symptoms
OR 1.14 [1.01, 1.29]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Periodontal disease
Depressive symptoms vs No or fewer depressive symptoms
OR 1.09 [0.97, 1.23]3 studiesGRADE not reported
Periodontal disease
Depressive symptoms vs No or fewer depressive symptoms
OR 1.05 [0.82, 1.34]2 studiesGRADE not reported
Periodontal disease
Depressive symptoms vs No or fewer depressive symptoms
OR 1.06 [0.89, 1.26]2 studiesGRADE not reported

1 including review in total.