Primary study · included by 1 review
Association of environmental tobacco smoke and snacking habits with the risk of early childhood caries among 3-year-old Japanese children.
Nakayama 2015 · Nakayama Yoshimi, Mori Mitsuru · Journal of public health dentistry · 2015
Trial PICO
Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.
Results
Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Caries prevalence (early childhood caries) Secondary (passive/secondhand) smoking exposure during childhood vs No secondary smoking exposure · Caries prevalence at 3-6 years | OR 1.77 [1.57, 2.01] | 11 studies · 14,794 participants | Very low |
1 including review in total.