Primary study · included by 2 reviews
The influence of lifestyle on the incidence of dental caries among 3-year-old Japanese children.
Watanabe 2014 · Watanabe Masako, Wang Da-Hong, Ijichi Akihiro, et al. · International journal of environmental research and public health · 2014
Trial PICO
Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.
Results
Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Caries incidence (early childhood caries) Secondary (passive/secondhand) smoking exposure during childhood vs No secondary smoking exposure · Caries incidence by age 3 years (exposure from infancy, 4-18 months) | RR 1.45 [1.41, 1.49] | 2 studies · 102,830 participants | Low |
Also linked to PM39395896-P2-O1, which does not match a current question in this review.
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Early childhood caries (ECC) Sugar consumption (higher sugar intake) vs No sugar consumption (lower/no intake) · Outcome (ECC) assessed from 9 months to 5 years of age | OR 1.59 [1.50, 1.68] | 9 studies | Ungraded |
2 including reviews in total.