evidencegaps
Primary study · included by 1 review

The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields on the acceleration of tooth movement.

Showkatbakhsh 2010 · Showkatbakhsh Rahman, Jamilian Abdolreza, Showkatbakhsh Mehrdad · World journal of orthodontics · 2010

Included by

The Effectiveness of Physical Adjunctive Interventions in the Acceleration of Orthodontic Tooth Movement: An Umbrella Review and Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Showkatbakhsh 2010 · References 36-111; Supporting Information Tables S4-S6
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Total upper canine retraction post-treatment (mm)
Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) bioelectric stimulation vs Standard orthodontic treatment without the adjunctive intervention · Post-treatment
MD 1.78 [0.99, 2.57]2 studies · 58 participantsLow

1 including review in total.