evidencegaps
Primary study · included by 2 reviews

A comparison of pain experienced by patients treated with labial and lingual orthodontic appliances.

Wu 2010 · Wu Abby K Y, McGrath Colman, Wong Ricky W K, et al. · European journal of orthodontics · 2010

Included by

Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL), Pain and Side Effects in Adults Undergoing Different Orthodontic Treatment Modalities: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2025 · cited as Wu et al. 2010 · Table 1; Figures 3-8

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

Evaluation of Pain and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life Associated With Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Wu 2010 · Table 2; reference list

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

2 including reviews in total.