Primary study · included by 1 review
Sublingual varices in relation to smoking and cardiovascular diseases.
Hedström and Bergh (2010) · Hedström Lennart, Bergh Håkan · The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery · 2010
Included by
| Outcome this study informs | Pooled effect | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Lingual varices Cardiovascular disease vs No cardiovascular disease | OR 4.54 [3.35, 6.17] | 4 studies · 1623 participants | Low |
1 including review in total.