Primary study · included by 3 reviews

Zhang 2022

ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.

Included by

Bias, Study Quality, and Confounding in Temporomandibular Disorder Research Compared to General Orthodontic Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Non-Cochrane · other · 2025 · cited as Zhang 2022 · Supplementary Table S5 (General)

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

Extended reality interventions for health and procedural anxiety: An overview of reviews.

Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Zhang et al. (2022) · Supp File 3; reference 51

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
General health anxiety Extended reality (virtual reality) interventions vs Control conditions (usual care, other technology, conventional education or distraction)	SMD -0.47 [-0.91, -0.03]	3 studies	GRADE not reported

Incidence and risk factors for postoperative vascular crisis in patients with oral and maxillofacial cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Non-Cochrane · prognostic · 2026 · cited as Zhang 2022 · Table 1; Fig. 2 (incidence forest plot)

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 16.11 [10.31, 21.91]	NR	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 14.41 [10.23, 18.59]	27 studies	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 19.6 [15.1, 24.0]	NR	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 10.66 [5.31, 16.01]	NR	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 7.25 [2.31, 12.19]	3 studies	GRADE not reported
Incidence of postoperative vascular crisis Not applicable (pooled incidence) vs Not applicable · Postoperative (diagnostic windows varied: 72 h, 3 days or 7 days)	Pooled incidence (proportion) 0.14	NR	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 15.31 [10.53, 20.09]	24 studies	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 5.23 [1.75, 8.71]	4 studies	GRADE not reported
Postoperative vascular crisis None (pooled incidence of postoperative vascular crisis) vs Not applicable	Pooled incidence (%) 16.08 [11.06, 21.11]	23 studies	GRADE not reported

3 including reviews in total.