Primary study · included by 1 review

Torres 2009

ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.

Included by

Use of cells and/or biologics combined with scaffolds in alveolar bone augmentation for implant site development.

Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Torres 2009 · Forest plot Figure 5 or 6; Supplement Table 1

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
Mineralized tissue (%) Biologics combined with scaffolds vs Scaffold or guided bone regeneration without biologics	WMD 3.08 [-3.17, 9.32]	6 studies	GRADE not reported

1 including review in total.