Primary study · included by 1 review

de Freitas 2013

ProbableThe reviews cited this study without a PMID, DOI or NCT, so it is matched by first author and year. Two different studies by the same author in the same year could be merged here.

Included by

Use of cells and/or biologics combined with scaffolds in alveolar bone augmentation for implant site development.

Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as de Freitas 2013 · Forest plot Figure 2; Supplement Table 1

Outcome this study informs	Pooled effect	Evidence	Certainty
Ridge width gain (mm) Biologics combined with scaffolds vs Scaffold or guided bone regeneration without biologics	WMD 0.30 [0.19, 0.40]	5 studies	GRADE not reported

1 including review in total.