Primary study · included by 1 review

Dental caries in 3‐year‐old children and smoking status of parents

Hanioka et al., 2008 · Hanioka Takashi, Nakamura Etsuko, Ojima Miki, et al. · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology · 2008

Trial PICO

Not extracted yet. Trial-level population, intervention, comparator, outcomes and design will appear here after the trial extraction run. Until then, the reviews below describe the study.

Results

Not extracted yet. Per-trial results (events, means, effect and weight as each review's forest plot reports them) will appear here after the trial extraction run.

Included by

Association between passive tobacco exposure and caries in children and adolescents. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Non-Cochrane · aetiology · 2018 · cited as Hanioka et al., 2008 · Table 1; Table 2; Reference 20 (meta-analyzed; overall forest Fig 2)
Outcome this study informsPooled effectEvidenceCertainty
Dental caries (presence; primary or permanent dentition)
Passive tobacco exposure (prenatal maternal smoking or postnatal secondhand/household smoke) vs No passive tobacco exposure (non-exposed children)
OR 1.528 [1.394, 1.676]21 studiesUngraded

1 including review in total.