Topic in Oral Health

Oral medicine and oral cancer

Oral cancer and potentially malignant disorders, mucosal disease, dry mouth, and taste disorders.

34 systematic reviews in Oral medicine and oral cancer ask 1,325 questions. 12.4% have no studies to answer them, 15.8% rest on very low certainty evidence and 3% reach moderate or high certainty.

Reviews
34
Questions
1,325
current versions
No studies
12.4%
Moderate or high
3%
No studies 164 · 12.4%Ungraded 841 · 63.5%Very low 209 · 15.8%Low 72 · 5.4%Moderate 38 · 2.9%High 1 · 0.1%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Antioxidants (lycopene, curcumin, Oxitard) vs Placebo or no active treatment
Hospital admission (length of stay) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF)
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
The trials did not measure hospital admission.0 studiesNo studies
Physiotherapy (tongue-spatula jaw exercises) vs No active treatment
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · 3 to 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 0.50 [-7.72, 8.72]1 study · 24 participantsVery low
Topical curcumin gel vs Topical aloe vera gel
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · Less than 3 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD -0.64 [-3.91, 2.63]1 study · 60 participantsVery low
Buccal fat pad pedicle plus placental extract vs Buccal fat pad pedicle alone
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · Less than 3 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 7.80 [4.90, 10.70]1 study · 10 participantsVery low
Antioxidants (lycopene, curcumin, Oxitard) vs Placebo or no active treatment
Participant-reported resumption of normal eating, chewing and speech · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF)
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
SoF: participant-reported resumption of normal eating, chewing and speech - outcome not reported by included studies.0 studiesNo studies
Vasodilators (isoxsuprine, xanthinol nicotinate) vs Placebo or no active treatment
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · 3 to 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 4.04 [-1.93, 10.02]2 studies · 85 participantsVery low
Buccal fat pad graft vs Extended nasolabial flap
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · More than 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 6.50 [-10.72, 23.72]1 study · 8 participantsVery low
Pentoxifylline vs Spirulina
Burning sensation (VAS 0-100) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · 3 to 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 0.50 [-6.60, 7.60]1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Buccal fat pad graft vs Extended nasolabial flap
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · Less than 3 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD -7.25 [-14.19, -0.31]1 study · 8 participantsVery low
Surgery plus Heister jaw opener vs Surgery plus wooden tongue depressors
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · More than 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 0.60 [0.01, 1.19]1 study · 50 participantsVery low
Abdominal dermal fat graft vs Nasolabial flap
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · 3 to 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD -14.87 [-19.93, -9.81]1 study · 30 participantsVery low
Buccal fat pad graft vs Extended nasolabial flap
Maximal mouth opening (interincisal distance) · People of any age with a confirmed diagnosis, by clinical examination and biopsy, of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) · 3 to 6 months
Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis (2024) · Cochrane
MD 6.00 [-11.36, 23.36]1 study · 8 participantsVery low

Reviews 34

Interventions for treating oral candidiasis for patients with cancer receiving treatment

Worthington, HV, Clarkson, JE, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
22 questions

Interventions for treating oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment

Clarkson, JE, Worthington, HV, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
52 questions

Interventions for the treatment of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer: radiotherapy

Glenny, AM, Furness, S, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010
Cochranefull textintervention
47 questions

Interventions for the prevention and treatment of herpes simplex virus in patients being treated for cancer

Glenny, AM, Fernandez Mauleffinch, LM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2009
Cochranefull textintervention
22 questions

Acyclovir for treating primary herpetic gingivostomatitis

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2008
Cochranefull textintervention
11 questions

Mouthrinses for the treatment of halitosis

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2008
Cochranefull textintervention
16 questions

Interventions for the management of submucous cleft palate

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2008
Cochranefull textintervention
8 questions

Interventions for preventing oral candidiasis for patients with cancer receiving treatment

Clarkson, JE, Worthington, HV, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2007
Cochranefull textintervention
43 questions

Tongue scraping for treating halitosis

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2006
Cochranefull textintervention
5 questions