Non-Cochrane · aetiology · PM42763709

GLT6D1 rs1537415 G Allele and Advanced Periodontitis: A Meta-Analysis.

Karaoulas Theofanis A, Xirouchakis Christoforos, Neophytou Chariklia, et al. · Cureus · 2026 · PubMed · doi:10.7759/cureus.114871

Findings

Population People with severe periodontitis and periodontally healthy controls

2 findings

GLT6D1 rs1537415 G allele carriers (GG or GA)Non-carriers (AA)Severe periodontitis (stage III/IV, grade B or C)
Sensitivity analysis excluding Schaefer et al. GWAS
OR 1.37 [0.87, 2.16]
GRADE not reported
2 studies
GLT6D1 rs1537415 G allele carriers (GG or GA)Non-carriers (AA)Severe periodontitis (stage III/IV, grade B or C)OR 1.58 [1.28, 1.95]
GRADE not reported
3 studies · 2185 participants

Included primary studies 3

Open in Studies
StudyYearAlso included byOutcomes it informs hereTrial data
Hashim 2015
Replication of the association of GLT6D1 with aggressive periodontitis in a Sudanese population.
PMID:25682733
2015this review onlySevere periodontitis (stage III/IV, grade B or C)not extracted yet
Rodrigues 2022
Analysis of GLT6D1 and CDKN2BAS gene polymorphisms in Brazilian patients with advanced periodontitis.
PMID:35703703
2022this review onlySevere periodontitis (stage III/IV, grade B or C)not extracted yet
Schaefer 2010
A genome-wide association study identifies GLT6D1 as a susceptibility locus for periodontitis.
PMID:19897590
2010this review onlySevere periodontitis (stage III/IV, grade B or C)not extracted yet

Review question

ElementPlanned (methods)Found (results)
PopulationPeriodontitis cases (aggressive and chronic forms, validated AAP/EFP criteria) and healthy controls668 periodontitis cases (Stage III/IV, Grade B or C; aggressive or advanced) and 1517 healthy controls from German/Dutch, Sudanese and Brazilian populations (n=2185)
InterventionGLT6D1 rs1537415 G allele carriage (GG or GA; dominant model)rs1537415 G allele carriers (n=3 studies)
ComparisonNon-carriers (AA genotype)AA genotype non-carriers (n=3 studies)
OutcomesPeriodontitis susceptibility (severe periodontitis, Stage III/IV, Grade B or C); OR with 95% CISevere periodontitis susceptibility (n=3 studies)
Study designsNGS, GWAS, case-control, cohort or cross-sectional studies reporting genotype frequencies1 GWAS and 2 case-control studies (n=3)
TimingNot specifiedNot specified