Non-Cochrane · intervention · PM42345974

Comparison of Bracket Adhesion Failure Rates with Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement Versus Conventional Resin Adhesives: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Sevindik Celalettin Noyan, Barmak Abdul Basir, Rossouw Paul Emile, et al. · Dentistry journal · 2026 · PubMed · doi:10.3390/dj14060384

Findings

Population Patients undergoing comprehensive fixed orthodontic treatment with bonded metal brackets

1 finding

Brackets bonded with resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC)Brackets bonded with conventional resin adhesives (CRA)Bracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)
6 to 18 months of follow-up · Clinical orthodontic treatment · Overall
OR 1.00 [0.60, 1.67]
Low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
6 studies · 5563 brackets (2573 RMGIC, 2990 CRA) participants

Included primary studies 7

Open in Studies
StudyYearAlso included byOutcomes it informs hereTrial data
Benson 2019
Resin-modified glass ionomer cement vs composite for orthodontic bonding: A multicenter, single-blind, randomized controlled trial.
PMID:30591153
20191 other reviewBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet
Choo 2001
An in vivo investigation into the use of resin-modified glass poly(alkenote) cements as orthodontic bonding agents.
PMID:11544790
2001this review onlyBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet
Ghoubril 2023
Eighteen-Month Orthodontic Bracket Survival Rate with the Conventional Bonding Technique versus RMGIC and V-Prep: A Split-Mouth RCT
DOI:10.3390/coatings13081447
2023this review onlyBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet
Qabool 2024
Comparison of bond failure with resin-modified glass ionomer cement and visible light-cured composite bonding systems in orthodontic…
PMID:39364623
2024this review onlynot statednot extracted yet
Sawant 2023
Comparative Evaluation Of Bond Failure Rate Of Orthodontic Brackets Bonded With Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement And Composite- A…
DOI:10.56501/intjorthodrehabil.v14i3.882
2023this review onlyBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet
Shammaa 1999
Comparison of bracket debonding force between two conventional resin adhesives and a resin-reinforced glass ionomer cement: an in vitro…
PMID:10515145
1999this review onlyBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet
Summers 2004
Comparison of bond strength between a conventional resin adhesive and a resin-modified glass ionomer adhesive: an in vitro and in vivo…
PMID:15316475
2004this review onlyBracket adhesion failure rate (first-time bracket failure)not extracted yet

Overlap with other reviews

Reviews that include the same primary studies are not independent evidence. Shared counts match studies by PMID, DOI or NCT, and otherwise by author and year (a probable match). Only the non-Cochrane dental reviews have study lists, so overlap with Cochrane reviews is not counted yet.

Review question

ElementPlanned (methods)Found (results)
PopulationPatients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment with bonded orthodontic brackets; fully erupted permanent dentition; no upper age limitOrthodontic patients aged about 11 to 37 years (n=20 to 197 per trial)
InterventionBrackets bonded using resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC)RMGIC (n=2573 brackets in meta-analysis)
ComparisonBrackets bonded with conventional resin adhesives (CRA)CRA (n=2990 brackets in meta-analysis)
OutcomesBracket adhesion failure rateBracket adhesion failure rate (6 trials pooled; 1 trial reported survival time)
Study designsParallel-arm or split-mouth RCTsRCTs (n=7; 5 split-mouth, 2 parallel)
TimingFollow-up period required; no restrictions on duration6 to 18 months

AMSTAR 2 items

Two independent extractors rated each item. Their ratings are shown side by side because they have not been reconciled yet. The overall rating follows Shea et al. 2017: one critical flaw gives Low, more than one gives Critically Low.

ItemExtractor AExtractor BAgree
1Research question includes PICO componentsYesYesyes
2Protocol established before the reviewcriticalPartial YesPartial Yesyes
3Choice of study designs explainedNoNoyes
4Comprehensive literature searchcriticalPartial YesPartial Yesyes
5Study selection in duplicateYesYesyes
6Data extraction in duplicateNoNoyes
7List of excluded studies with reasonscriticalNoNoyes
8Included studies described in detailPartial YesPartial Yesyes
9Risk of bias assessed satisfactorilycriticalRCT: Yes · NRSI: N/ARCT: Yes · NRSI: N/Ayes
10Funding of included studies reportedNoNoyes
11Appropriate meta-analysis methodscriticalRCT: No · NRSI: N/ARCT: No · NRSI: N/Ayes
12Impact of risk of bias on the pooled resultsNoNoyes
13Risk of bias accounted for in interpretationcriticalYesYesyes
14Heterogeneity explainedYesYesyes
15Publication bias investigatedcriticalYesYesyes
16Conflicts of interest reportedYesYesyes
OverallCritically LowCritically Lowyes