Cochrane · systematic review · CD013527

Physical activity and education about physical activity for chronic musculoskeletal pain in children and adolescents

Nascimento Leite, M, Kamper, SJ, O'Connell, NE, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
18
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
15
Included studies
NR
No studies 15 · 83.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 16.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings

Population: children and adolescents aged 4 years to 18 years, with chronic musculoskeletal pain
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity measured on CHQ (0‐100; 0 = worse pain), and VAS (0 to 100; 0 = no pain) Postintervention: first assessment after end of treatment; no later than 3 months
no estimate extracted2 studies · 118 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Disability measured on CHAQ (0 to 3; 0 = no disability) Postintervention: first assessment after end of treatment; no later than 3 months
no estimate extracted3 studies · 170 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Adverse events none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Depression none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Anxiety none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Quality of life measured on multiple scales (0 to 100; higher score = better quality of life) Postintervention: first assessment after end of treatment; no later than 3 months
no estimate extracted4 studies · 201 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency

Summary of findings

Population: children and adolescents aged 4 years to 18 years, with chronic musculoskeletal pain
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Disability none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Depression none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Anxiety none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Quality of life none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Summary of findings

Population: children and adolescents aged 4 years to 18 years, with chronic musculoskeletal pain
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain intensity none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Disability none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Depression none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Anxiety none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Quality of life none of the studies reported on this outcome
no estimate extractedNRNo studies