Cochrane · systematic review · CD012722

Methotrexate for psoriatic arthritis

Wilsdon, TD, Whittle, SL, Thynne, TRJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
16
current version
GRADE rated
11
No studies
5
Included studies
NR
No studies 5 · 31.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 37.5%Low 5 · 31.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Methotrexate compared to placebo for psoriatic arthritis (up to six months)

Population: psoriatic arthritis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Disease response
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.76 [1.14, 2.7]1 study · 221 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Function
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 221 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Disease activity
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 221 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Radiographic progression ‐ not measured
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 0.26 [0.03, 2.26]3 studies · 293 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Withdrawals due to adverse events (WAEs) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.32 [0.51, 3.42]3 studies · 293 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Methotrexate compared to other DMARDs for psoriatic arthritis (up to six months)

Population: psoriatic arthritis
9 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Disease response (leflunomide)
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
RR 1.05 [0.77, 1.45]1 study · 30 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Function (leflunomide)
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extracted1 study · 31 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life ‐ not measured
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Disease activity ‐ not measured
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Radiographic progression ‐ not measured
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Serious adverse events (leflunomide) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extracted2 studies · 61 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Withdrawals due to adverse events (leflunomide) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extracted2 studies · 61 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Serious adverse events (ciclosporin A) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
no estimate extracted1 study · 35 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Withdrawals due to adverse events (ciclosporin A) assessed by number of events
Methotrexate vs other DMARDs
RR 1.26 [0.33, 4.82]1 study · 35 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision