Cochrane · systematic review · CD012265

Probiotics for the postoperative management of term neonates after gastrointestinal surgery

Trivedi, A, Teo, E, Walker, KS · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library

NeonatalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 2 · 40%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 60%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics compared to placebo for neonates born from 35 weeks of gestation who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery

Population: neonates born from 35 weeks of gestation who have underdone gastrointestinal surgery
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Proven sepsis (positive bacterial culture, local or systemic)
Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics vs placebo
OR 0.64 [0.16, 2.55]1 study · 61 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
All‐cause neonatal mortality (28 days)
Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics vs placebo
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Time to full enteral feeds in daysScale from: 0 to 100
Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 61 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
All‐cause mortality prior to discharge
Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 61 participantsUngraded
Non‐pathogenic intestinal microflora (relative abundance)
Summary of findings table ‐ Probiotics vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 39 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision