Cochrane · systematic review · CD012229

Ghrelin for the management of cachexia associated with cancer

Khatib, MN, Shankar, AH, Kirubakaran, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
12
current version
GRADE rated
12
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 12 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Ghrelin compared to placebo for cachexia associated with cancer

Population: people with cachexia associated with cancer
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Food intake
Ghrelin vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 7 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Body weight
Ghrelin vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Adverse events
Ghrelin vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 7 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Ghrelin compared to alternative experimental treatment modality for cachexia associated with cancer

Population: people with cancer cachexia
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Food intake
Ghrelin vs alternative experimental treatment modality
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Body weight
Ghrelin vs alternative experimental treatment modality
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Adverse events
Ghrelin vs alternative experimental treatment modality
no estimate extractedNRVery low

Ghrelin in combination with other treatments compared to ghrelin treatment alone for cachexia associated with cancer

Population: people with cancer cachexia
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Food intake
Ghrelin in combination with other treatments vs ghrelin treatment alone
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Body weight
Ghrelin in combination with other treatments vs ghrelin treatment alone
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Adverse events
Ghrelin in combination with other treatments vs ghrelin treatment alone
no estimate extractedNRVery low

Higher‐dose ghrelin compared to lower‐dose ghrelin for cachexia associated with cancer

Population: people with cancer cachexia
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Food intake
Higher‐dose ghrelin vs lower‐dose ghrelin
no estimate extracted2 studies · 40 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Body weight
Higher‐dose ghrelin vs lower‐dose ghrelin
no estimate extractedNRVery low
Adverse events
Higher‐dose ghrelin vs lower‐dose ghrelin
no estimate extracted2 studies · 40 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision