Cochrane · systematic review · CD012224

Manual therapy and exercise for rotator cuff disease

Page, MJ, Green, S, McBain, B, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
18
current version
GRADE rated
14
No studies
4
Included studies
NR
No studies 4 · 22.2%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 8 · 44.4%Moderate 0 · 0%High 6 · 33.3%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Manual therapy and exercise compared to placebo for rotator cuff disease

Population: rotator cuff disease
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall pain
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 120 participantsHigh
Function
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 120 participantsHigh
Pain on motion
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 120 participantsHigh
Global assessment of treatment success
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
RR 1.39 [0.94, 2.03]1 study · 112 participantsHigh
Quality of life
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 120 participantsHigh
Adverse events
Manual therapy and exercise vs placebo
RR 3.77 [1.49, 9.54]1 study · 116 participantsHigh

Manual therapy and exercise compared to glucocorticoid injection for rotator cuff disease

Population: rotator cuff disease
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall pain
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
no estimate extracted1 study · 88 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Function
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
no estimate extracted1 study · 88 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Pain on motion
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Global assessment of treatment success
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
RR 0.33 [0.14, 0.79]1 study · 198 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Quality of life
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
no estimate extracted1 study · 88 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Adverse events
Manual therapy and exercise vs glucocorticoid injection
no estimate extracted1 study · 94 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness

Manual therapy and exercise compared to arthroscopic subacromial decompression for rotator cuff disease

Population: rotator cuff disease
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall pain
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
no estimate extracted1 study · 84 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Function
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
no estimate extracted1 study · 84 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Pain on motion
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Global assessment of treatment success
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
RR 1.14 [0.82, 1.61]1 study · 79 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Quality of life
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
Manual therapy and exercise vs arthroscopic subacromial decompression
no estimate extractedNRNo studies