Cochrane · systematic review · CD012125

Corticosteroids for septic arthritis in children

Delgado‐Noguera, MF, Forero Delgadillo, JM, Franco, AA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2018 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 2 · 28.6%Very low 0 · 0%Low 5 · 71.4%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) compared to placebo for septic arthritis in children

Population: septic arthritis in children taking antibiotics
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain ‐ absence of pain at 12 months
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
RR 1.33 [1.03, 1.72]1 study · 49 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Activities of daily living
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Number of participants with normal physical joint function ‐ normal function at 12 months of
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
RR 1.32 [1.12, 1.57]1 study · 100 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Number of days of antibiotic treatment ‐ number of days of intravenous antibiotic treatment
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
MD 2.772 studies · 149 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Length of hospital stay
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Total adverse events at 12 months
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 49 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Serious adverse events at 12 months
Corticosteroids (dexamethasone) vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 49 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision