Cochrane · systematic review · CD012087

Non‐steroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs for chronic low back pain

Enthoven, WTM, Roelofs, PDDM, Deyo, RA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Back and NeckAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 50%Moderate 3 · 50%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

NSAIDs for people with chronic low back pain

Population: people with chronic low back pain
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Change in pain intensity from baseline 100 mm VAS
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1354 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, publication bias
Change in disability from baseline RDQ 0 to 24
no estimate extracted4 studies · 1161 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, publication bias
Proportion of participants experiencing adverse events
RR 1.04 [0.92, 1.17]6 studies · 1354 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, publication bias
Sensitivity analysis: change in pain intensity from baseline 100 mm VAS
no estimate extracted3 studies · 728 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Sensitivity analysis: change in disability from baseline RDQ 0 to 24
no estimate extracted2 studies · 654 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Sensitivity analysis: proportion of participants experiencing adverse events.
RR 0.93 [0.81, 1.07]3 studies · 728 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias