Cochrane · systematic review · CD012025

Brief educational strategies for improving contraception use in young people

Lopez, LM, Grey, TW, Tolley, EE, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2016 · Cochrane Library

Fertility RegulationAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 50%Low 2 · 25%Moderate 2 · 25%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Counseling + phone follow‐up versus counseling

Population: young women, 16 to 24 years old, with desire to avoid pregnancy
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Counseling + phone
Counseling + phone follow‐up vs counseling
OR 1.41 [1.06, 1.87]767 participantsModerate
Counseling + phone
Counseling + phone follow‐up vs counseling
OR 1.45 [1.03, 2.03]767 participantsModerate

Enhanced counseling versus standard care

Population: young women with need for contraception
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Use of effective contraceptive method at 6 months
Enhanced counseling vs standard care
OR 2.03 [1.04, 3.98]2336 participantsLow
Condom use at 6 months: consistent; correct; consistent and correct
Enhanced counseling vs standard care
no estimate extracted2336 participantsLow
Effective user of contraception at 1 year
Enhanced counseling vs standard care
OR 48.38 [5.96, 392.63]78 participantsVery low

Counseling + audiovisual tool versus usual care

Population: young men or women with need for contraception
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Effectiveness of method used at last intercourse (at 1 year) sexually active at
Counseling + audiovisual tool vs usual care
OR 1.511195 participantsVery low
Partner's use of OC at last intercourse (at 1 year) sexually active at
Counseling + audiovisual tool vs usual care
OR 1.661195 participantsVery low
No OC use (by 1 year) Chicago site
Counseling + audiovisual tool vs usual care
no estimate extracted949 participantsVery low