Cochrane · systematic review · CD011976

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for neuropathic pain in adults

Gibson, W, Wand, BM, O'Connell, NE · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
1
No studies
4
Included studies
NR
No studies 4 · 80%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 20%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

TENS versus sham TENS

Population: adults with neuropathic pain
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Post‐intervention pain intensity (VAS 0‐10)
TENS vs sham TENS
no estimate extracted5 studies · 207 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health related quality of life
TENS vs sham TENS
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Participant global impression of change
TENS vs sham TENS
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Analgesic medication use
TENS vs sham TENS
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Incidence/nature of adverse events
TENS vs sham TENS
no estimate extractedNRNo studies