Cochrane · systematic review · CD011891

Fluid supplementation for neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia

Lai, NM, Ahmad Kamar, A, Choo, YM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

NeonatalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 2 · 28.6%Very low 0 · 0%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Intravenous fluid supplementation versus no fluid supplementation for neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia

Population: newborn infants with unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia undergoing phototherapy
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Incidence of acute bilirubin encephalopathy
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs no fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 74 participantsUngraded
Bilirubin level (μmol/L): 4 hours postintervention
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs no fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 67 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Proportion of infants who required exchange transfusion
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs no fluid supplementation
RR 0.39 [0.21, 0.71]6 studies · 462 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias
Frequency of breastfeeding per day: day 3
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs no fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness, publication bias

Intravenous fluid supplementation versus oral fluid supplementation for neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia

Population: newborn infants with unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia undergoing phototherapy
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Number of infants with abnormal neurological signs
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs oral fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 54 participantsUngraded
Bilirubin level (μmol/L): 4 hours postphototherapy
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs oral fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 54 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness
Rate of change in bilirubin (μmol/L/hour): during the first 4 hours of admission
Intravenous fluid supplementation vs oral fluid supplementation
no estimate extracted1 study · 54 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness