Cochrane · systematic review · CD011334

Negative pressure wound therapy for treating pressure ulcers

Shi, J, Gao, Y, Tian, J, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

WoundsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
14
current version
GRADE rated
1
No studies
11
Included studies
NR
No studies 11 · 78.6%Ungraded 2 · 14.3%Very low 1 · 7.1%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

NPWT compared with standard dressings therapy

Population: adults with pressure ulcers
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
The proportion of pressure ulcers healed
NPWT vs standard dressings therapy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Time to complete wound healing
NPWT vs standard dressings therapy
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
NPWT vs standard dressings therapy
RR 1.25 [0.64, 2.44]1 study · 12 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

NPWT compared with moist wound healing

Population: adults with pressure ulcers
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
The proportion of pressure ulcers healed
NPWT vs moist wound healing
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Time to complete wound healing
NPWT vs moist wound healing
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events Â
NPWT vs moist wound healing
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

NPWT compared with the Healthpoint system

Population: adults with pressure ulcers
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Outcomes Â
NPWT vs the Healthpoint system
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
The proportion of pressure ulcers healed
NPWT vs the Healthpoint system
no estimate extracted1 study · 28 participantsUngraded
Time to complete wound healing
NPWT vs the Healthpoint system
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events Â
NPWT vs the Healthpoint system
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

NPWT combined with internet‐plus home care compared with standard care

Population: adults with pressure ulcers
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Outcomes Â
NPWT combined with internet‐plus home care vs standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
The proportion of pressure ulcers healed
NPWT combined with internet‐plus home care vs standard care
no estimate extracted1 study · 60 participantsUngraded
Time to complete wound healing
NPWT combined with internet‐plus home care vs standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events Â
NPWT combined with internet‐plus home care vs standard care
no estimate extractedNRNo studies