Cochrane · systematic review · CD011218
Education, incentive, and engineering‐based interventions to promote the use of seat belts
Lourens, A, Sinclair, M, Willems, B, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library
InjuriesAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
6
Included studies
NR
No studies 6 · 66.7%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 33.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Behavioural education‐based interventions for promoting the use of seat belts in people (drivers or passengers) travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
Population: drivers or passengers travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Frequency of wearing a seat belt assessed through self‐report | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 986 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Crash‐related injury rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Crash‐related mortality rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Education‐based inventions (HRA only or with another intervention) for promoting the use of seat belts in people (drivers or passengers) travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
Population: drivers or passengers travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Frequency of wearing a seat belt | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 1407 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Crash‐related injury rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Crash‐related mortality rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Engineering‐based intervention (in‐vehicle data monitoring) for promoting the use of seat belts in people (drivers or passengers) travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
Population: drivers or passengers travelling in passenger or commercial vehicles
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Frequency of wearing a seat belt | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 118 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Crash‐related injury rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Crash‐related mortality rates | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |