Cochrane · systematic review · CD010993

Skin‐sparing mastectomy for the treatment of breast cancer

Mota, BS, Bevilacqua, JLB, Barrett, J, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

Breast CancerAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 7 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Skin‐sparing mastectomy compared to conventional mastectomy for the treatment of breast cancer

Population: people with a diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or invasive breast cancer
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Overall survival,assessed as time to any death
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
HR 0.41 [0.17, 1.02]1306 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Local recurrence‐free survival
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
HR 0.82 [0.47, 1.42]5690 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Overall complications,assessed using the number of participants with at least one local or systemic complication
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
RR 1.55 [0.97, 2.46]677 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Breast reconstruction loss
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
RR 1.79 [0.31, 10.35]475 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Skin necrosis
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
RR 1.15 [0.62, 2.12]677 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Infection
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
RR 2.04 [0.03, 142.71]371 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Hemorrhage
Skin‐sparing mastectomy vs conventional mastectomy
RR 1.23 [0.47, 3.27]677 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency