Cochrane · systematic review · CD010951

Autologous blood and platelet‐rich plasma injection therapy for lateral elbow pain

Karjalainen, TV, Silagy, M, O'Bryan, E, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2021 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 2 · 28.6%Very low 2 · 28.6%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 2 · 28.6%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Autologous blood or PRP versus placebo at 3 months' follow‐up

Population: lateral elbow pain
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain (VAS, PRTEE) translated to 0 to 10, where 0 is no pain
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
no estimate extracted8 studies · 523 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Function (PRTEE, DASH, MMCPIE, Roles‐Maudsley), translated to 0 to 100, where 0 is best function, or no disability
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
no estimate extracted8 studies · 502 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Treatment success (> 25% improvement in pain or function)
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
RR 1 [0.83, 1.19]4 studies · 372 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Health‐related quality of life Not measured
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Pain relief ≥ 30% or ≥ 50% Not measured at 3 months
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
no estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsUngraded
Withdrawal due to adverse events Â
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
RR 0.32 [0.03, 2.92]1 study · 80 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness
Adverse events (pain and swelling at injection site and limitation of elbow movement following injection)
Autologous blood or PRP vs placebo at 3 months' follow‐up
RR 1.14 [0.76, 1.72]5 studies · 425 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness