Cochrane · systematic review · CD010592

Intranasal corticosteroids for non‐allergic rhinitis

Segboer, C, Gevorgyan, A, Avdeeva, K, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2019 · Cochrane Library

ENTAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 20%Low 2 · 40%Moderate 2 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Intranasal corticosteroids compared to placebo for non‐allergic rhinitis

Population: adults and children > 12 with non‐allergic rhinitis
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Disease severity as measured by patient‐reported symptom score (total nasal symptom score)
Intranasal corticosteroids vs placebo
no estimate extracted4 studies · 131 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision, publication bias
Significant adverse event: epistaxis
Intranasal corticosteroids vs placebo
RR 2.1 [1.24, 3.57]4 studies · 1174 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Disease‐specific health‐related quality of life Short Form 12 (SF‐12v2) (range 0 to 800)
Intranasal corticosteroids vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 49 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Objective measurement of airflow: peak flow rate (expiratory)
Intranasal corticosteroids vs placebo
SMD 19802 studies · 55 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Other adverse events
Intranasal corticosteroids vs placebo
RR 0.99 [0.87, 1.12]3 studies · 1130 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias