Cochrane · systematic review · CD010496

Probiotics for vulvovaginal candidiasis in non‐pregnant women

Xie, HY, Feng, D, Wei, DM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Sexually Transmitted InfectionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 50%Low 3 · 50%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs compared with conventional antifungal drugs for the treatment of vulvovaginal candidiasis in non‐pregnant women

Population: non‐pregnant women with vulvovaginal candidiasis
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Clinical cure rate (short‐term)
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 1.14 [1.05, 1.24]5 studies · 695 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Clinical cure rate (long‐term)
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 1.07 [0.86, 1.33]1 study · 172 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mycological cure rate (short‐term)
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 1.06 [1.02, 1.1]7 studies · 969 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Mycological cure rate (long‐term)
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 1.26 [0.93, 1.71]3 studies · 627 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Relapse rate
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 0.34 [0.17, 0.68]3 studies · 388 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Rate of serious adverse events
Probiotics used as adjuvants to conventional antifungal drugs vs conventional antifungal drugs
RR 0.8 [0.22, 2.94]2 studies · 440 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias