Cochrane · systematic review · CD010367

Dressings and securement devices for central venous catheters (CVC)

Ullman, AJ, Cooke, ML, Mitchell, M, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

WoundsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 20%Low 1 · 20%Moderate 2 · 40%High 1 · 20%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Gauze and tape compared to standard polyurethane (SPU) for CVC dressing and securement

Population: patients with CVC
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Catheter‐related blood stream infection
Gauze and tape vs standard polyurethane (SPU)
RR 0.64 [0.26, 1.63]8 studies · 506 participantsLow
Catheter tip colonisation
Gauze and tape vs standard polyurethane (SPU)
RR 0.95 [0.51, 1.77]5 studies · 342 participantsVery low
Downgraded: indirectness

Chlorhexidine gluconate‐impregnated (CGI) dressing compared to SPU dressings for CVC dressing and securement

Population: patients with CVCs
2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Catheter‐related blood stream infection
Chlorhexidine gluconate‐impregnated (CGI) dressing vs SPU dressings
RR 0.65 [0.4, 1.05]5 studies · 4876 participantsModerate
Catheter tip colonisation:
Chlorhexidine gluconate‐impregnated (CGI) dressing vs SPU dressings
RR 0.58 [0.47, 0.73]6 studies · 4431 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness

Medication‐impregnated dressings compared to all other dressing types for central venous catheter (CVC) dressing and securement

Population: patients with CVCs
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Catheter‐related blood stream infection
Medication‐impregnated dressings vs all other dressing types
RR 0.6 [0.39, 0.93]6 studies · 5687 participantsHigh