Cochrane · systematic review · CD010287

Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole) for ovulation induction in infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Franik, S, Le, Q-K, Kremer, JAM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2022 · Cochrane Library

Gynaecology and Fertility3 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
10
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 10%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 20%Low 2 · 20%Moderate 0 · 0%High 5 · 50%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 3 versions

Letrozole with or without adjuncts compared to SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse for infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Population: infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth rate
Letrozole with or without adjuncts vs SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse
OR 1.72 [1.4, 2.11]11 studies · 2060 participantsHigh
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome rate
Letrozole with or without adjuncts vs SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse
no estimate extracted10 studies · 1848 participantsHigh
Clinical pregnancy rate
Letrozole with or without adjuncts vs SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse
OR 1.69 [1.45, 1.98]23 studies · 3321 participantsHigh
Miscarriage rate per pregnancy
Letrozole with or without adjuncts vs SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse
OR 0.94 [0.66, 1.32]15 studies · 736 participantsHigh
Multiple pregnancy rate
Letrozole with or without adjuncts vs SERMs with or without adjuncts followed by timed intercourse
OR 0.74 [0.42, 1.32]14 studies · 2247 participantsHigh

Letrozole compared to laparoscopic ovarian drilling for infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Population: infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth rate
Letrozole vs laparoscopic ovarian drilling
OR 2.07 [0.99, 4.32]1 study · 141 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome rate
Letrozole vs laparoscopic ovarian drilling
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Clinical pregnancy rate
Letrozole vs laparoscopic ovarian drilling
OR 1.47 [0.95, 2.28]3 studies · 376 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Miscarriage rate per pregnancy
Letrozole vs laparoscopic ovarian drilling
OR 0.65 [0.22, 1.92]3 studies · 122 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Multiple pregnancy rate
Letrozole vs laparoscopic ovarian drilling
OR 3 [0.12, 74.9]1 study · 141 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision