Cochrane · systematic review · CD010241

Pre‐operative endometrial thinning agents before endometrial destruction for heavy menstrual bleeding

Tan, YH, Lethaby, A · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2013 · Cochrane Library

Gynaecology and FertilityAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
9
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 44.4%Low 4 · 44.4%Moderate 1 · 11.1%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

GnRH analogues compared with placebo or no treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRH analogues vs placebo or no treatment
RR 1.58 [1.24, 2.01]605 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency

GnRH analogues compared with danazol for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRH analogues vs danazol
RR 1.17 [0.9, 1.52]340 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency

GnRH analogues compared with progestogens for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRH analogues vs progestogens
RR 1.58 [0.96, 2.61]146 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

GnRH analogue compared with GnRH antagonist for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRH analogue vs GnRH antagonist
RR 0.95 [0.79, 1.14]100 participantsModerate

GnRH analogue compared with dilatation & curettage for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRH analogue vs dilatation & curettage
RR 20.12 [1.21, 333.63]92 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision

Danazol compared with no pretreatment for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
Danazol vs no pretreatment
RR 1.05 [0.8, 1.39]179 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

Progestogens compared with no pretreatment for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
Progestogens vs no pretreatment
RR 0.54 [0.26, 1.12]50 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

Danazol compared with progestogens for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
Danazol vs progestogens
RR 1.89 [1.12, 3.18]103 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

GnRHa or danazol compared with no pretreatment for heavy menstrual bleeding

Population: women with heavy menstrual bleeding
1 question
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Postoperative amenorrhoea at 12 months or less
GnRHa or danazol vs no pretreatment
RR 1.13 [0.89, 1.43]280 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias