Cochrane · systematic review · CD009986

Elevation of the head during intensive care management in people with severe traumatic brain injury

Alarcon, JD, Rubiano, AM, Okonkwo, DO, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

InjuriesAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 20%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 80%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Altered backrest position for severe traumatic brain injury

Population: people with severe traumatic brain injury (adults and children)
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Mortality
no estimate extracted3 studies · 20 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Intracranial pressure (ICP)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 20 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 20 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Quality of life; Glasgow Coma Score; Disability
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
no estimate extracted3 studies · 20 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision