Cochrane · systematic review · CD009958

Repositioning for pressure injury prevention in adults

Gillespie, BM, Walker, RM, Latimer, SL, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

WoundsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
12
current version
GRADE rated
2
No studies
8
Included studies
NR
No studies 8 · 66.7%Ungraded 2 · 16.7%Very low 2 · 16.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

2‐hourly repositioning compared with 4‐hourly repositioning for preventing pressure injury on any support surface

Population: adults
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pressure injury (stages 1 to 4) Short‐term
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
RR 1.06 [0.8, 1.41]3 studies · 1074 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Procedural pain
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient satisfaction
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Costs
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
OR 41 study · 967 participantsUngraded
Incremental costs
2‐hourly repositioning vs 4‐hourly repositioning
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

30° 3‐hourly tilt compared with 90° tilt for preventing pressure injury

Population: adults
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pressure injury (stages 1 to 4) Short‐term
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
RR 0.62 [0.1, 3.97]2 studies · 252 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Health‐related quality of life
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Procedural pain
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Patient satisfaction
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Costs
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Incremental costs
30° 3‐hourly tilt vs 90° tilt
no estimate extracted1 study · 213 participantsUngraded