Cochrane · systematic review · CD009173

Arthroplasty versus fusion in single-level cervical degenerative disc disease

Boselie Toon FM, Willems Paul C, van Mameren Henk, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2012 · Cochrane Library

Back and NeckAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 4 · 57.1%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Arthroplasty compared to fusion for single‐level cervical degenerative disc disease

Population: patients with single‐level cervical degenerative disc disease
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Arm pain at 1 to 2 years VAS or NRS
Arthroplasty vs fusion
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1310 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Neck pain at 1 to 2 years VAS or NRS
Arthroplasty vs fusion
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1309 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Neck‐related functional status at 1 to 2 years NDI
Arthroplasty vs fusion
no estimate extracted6 studies · 1505 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Patient satisfaction at 1 to 2 years
Arthroplasty vs fusion
RR 1.06 [1, 1.12]2 studies · 498 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Neurological status at 1 to 2 years Percentage of participants with unchanged or improved neurological status
Arthroplasty vs fusion
RR 1.05 [1.01, 1.09]3 studies · 1147 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Global health status at 1 to 2 years SF36‐PCS
Arthroplasty vs fusion
no estimate extracted3 studies · 950 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Global health status at 1 to 2 years SF36‐MCS
Arthroplasty vs fusion
no estimate extracted3 studies · 950 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision