Cochrane · systematic review · CD009154

Luteal phase support for assisted reproduction cycles

van der Linden, M, Buckingham, K, Farquhar, C, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

Gynaecology and Fertility2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
30
current version
GRADE rated
27
No studies
3
Included studies
NR
No studies 3 · 10%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 10 · 33.3%Low 15 · 50%Moderate 2 · 6.7%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

hCG compared with placebo/no treatment for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy
hCG vs placebo/no treatment
OR 1.76 [1.08, 2.86]3 studies · 527 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Clinical pregnancy
hCG vs placebo/no treatment
OR 1.3 [0.9, 1.88]5 studies · 746 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS
hCG vs placebo/no treatment
OR 4.28 [1.91, 9.6]1 study · 387 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

Progesterone compared with placebo/no treatment for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy
Progesterone vs placebo/no treatment
OR 1.77 [1.09, 2.86]5 studies · 642 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Clinical pregnancy
Progesterone vs placebo/no treatment
OR 1.89 [1.3, 2.75]7 studies · 841 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS
Progesterone vs placebo/no treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Progesterone compared with hCG regimens for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy
Progesterone vs hCG regimens
OR 0.95 [0.65, 1.38]5 studies · 833 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Clinical pregnancy
Progesterone vs hCG regimens
OR 1.08 [0.9, 1.3]16 studies · 2355 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS
Progesterone vs hCG regimens
OR 0.46 [0.3, 0.71]5 studies · 1293 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias

Progesterone compared with progesterone + oestrogen for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy
Progesterone vs progesterone + oestrogen
OR 1.12 [0.91, 1.38]9 studies · 1651 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Clinical pregnancy
Progesterone vs progesterone + oestrogen
OR 0.86 [0.72, 1.04]14 studies · 2169 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS
Progesterone vs progesterone + oestrogen
OR 0.58 [0.2, 1.68]2 studies · 461 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias

Progesterone compared with progesterone + GnRH agonist for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: women who had undergone IVF/ICSI
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy
Progesterone vs progesterone + GnRH agonist
OR 0.62 [0.48, 0.81]9 studies · 2861 participantsVery low
Downgraded: inconsistency
Clinical pregnancy
Progesterone vs progesterone + GnRH agonist
OR 0.66 [0.51, 0.85]8 studies · 2435 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
OHSS
Progesterone vs progesterone + GnRH agonist
OR 1 [0.33, 3.01]1 study · 300 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency

Progesterone regimens for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
11 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy IM vs oral
OR 0.71 [0.14, 3.66]1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy IM vs vaginal/rectal
OR 1.24 [1.03, 1.5]7 studies · 2309 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Vaginal/rectal vs oral
OR 1.19 [0.83, 1.69]4 studies · 857 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Low dose vaginal vs high dose vaginal
OR 0.97 [0.84, 1.11]5 studies · 3720 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Short protocol vs long protocol
OR 1.04 [0.79, 1.36]5 studies · 1205 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Micronised vs synthetic
OR 0.9 [0.53, 1.55]2 studies · 470 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Vaginal ring vs vaginal gel
OR 1.09 [0.88, 1.36]1 study · 1271 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Subcutaneous vs vaginal gel
OR 0.92 [0.74, 1.14]2 studies · 1465 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias
Live birth or ongoing pregnancy Vaginal vs rectal
OR 1.28 [0.64, 2.54]1 study · 147 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS IM vs oral
OR 1 [0.06, 17.18]1 study · 40 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS Low dose vaginal vs high dose vaginal
OR 0.91 [0.57, 1.46]2 studies · 1251 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, publication bias

Progesterone + oestrogen regimens for assisted reproduction cycles

Population: subfertile women
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Live birth/ongoing pregnancy ‐ short vs long protocol
OR 1.08 [0.81, 1.43]1 study · 910 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth/ongoing pregnancy ‐ low vs high dose protocol
OR 0.65 [0.37, 1.13]1 study · 285 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
OHSS ‐ short vs long protocol
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
OHSS ‐ low vs high dose protocol
no estimate extractedNRNo studies