Cochrane · systematic review · CD006902
Music interventions for mechanically ventilated patients
Bradt, J, Dileo, C · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 12.5%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 62.5%Low 2 · 25%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Current version onlyMusic compared to standard care for mechanically ventilated patients
Population: mechanically ventilated patients
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
State anxiety STAI, VAS Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 5 studies · 288 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Heart rate beats per minute Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 8 studies · 338 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency |
Respiratory rate breaths per minute Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 9 studies · 357 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Systolic blood pressure mmHg Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 6 studies · 269 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Diastolic blood pressure mmHg Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 6 studies · 269 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Mean arterial pressure mmHg Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 98 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Oxygen saturation level Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 193 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias |
CI: Confidence interval Music vs standard care | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Music interventions compared to standard treatment for mechanically ventilated patients
Population: mechanically ventilated patients
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
State Anxiety STAI ‐ short form Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 135 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency |
Heart Rate Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 5 studies · 167 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Respiratory Rate Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 6 studies · 187 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Systolic Blood Pressure Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 98 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Diastolic Blood Pressure Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 98 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Oxygen Saturation Level Music interventions vs standard treatment | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 40 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |