Cochrane · systematic review · CD005117

Diacerein for osteoarthritis

Fidelix, TS, Macedo, CR, Maxwell, LJ, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

MusculoskeletalAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 4 · 57.1%Moderate 1 · 14.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Diacerein compared with placebo for osteoarthritis

Population: participants with osteoarthritis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain overall visual analogue scale for pain Scale from: 0 to 100
Diacerein vs placebo
no estimate extracted1283 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Physical function—Lequesne Impairment Index Scale from: 0 to 24
Diacerein vs placebo
no estimate extracted1006 participantsModerate
Downgraded: inconsistency
Radiographic progression—minimum joint space width (decreased over 0.50 mm during the study period)
Diacerein vs placebo
RR 0.85 [0.72, 0.99]616 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Quality of Life not measured
Diacerein vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse event: diarrhoea
Diacerein vs placebo
RR 3.52 [2.42, 5.11]1 participantsLow
Downgraded: inconsistency
Withdrawal due to adverse events
Diacerein vs placebo
RR 1.29 [0.83, 2.01]1476 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Total number of serious adverse events not measured
Diacerein vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies