Cochrane · systematic review · CD005073

Uterine artery embolization for symptomatic uterine fibroids

Gupta, JK, Sinha, A, Lumsden, MA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2014 · Cochrane Library

Gynaecology and Fertility2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 5 · 71.4%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Current version only

Uterine artery embolization (UAE) compared to surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids

Population: women with symptomatic uterine fibroids
CD005073.PUB4 (current) · 7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Satisfaction with treatment up to 24 months
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 0.94 [0.59, 1.48]6 studies · 640 participantsModerate
Satisfaction with treatment at 5 years
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 0.9 [0.45, 1.8]2 studies · 295 participantsModerate
Live birth ‐ UAE versus myomectomy
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 0.26 [0.08, 0.84]1 study · 66 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse events: intra‐procedural complications
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 0.91 [0.42, 1.97]4 studies · 452 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse events: minor post‐procedural complications within one year
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 1.99 [1.41, 2.81]6 studies · 735 participantsModerate
Adverse events: major post‐procedural complications within one year
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 0.65 [0.33, 1.26]5 studies · 611 participantsModerate
Further interventions within 2 years
Uterine artery embolization (UAE) vs surgery
OR 3.72 [2.28, 6.04]6 studies · 732 participantsModerate

UAE compared to surgery for symptomatic uterine fibroids

Population: patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids
CD005073.PUB3 · 8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Satisfaction with treatment at 5 years
UAE vs surgery
OR 0.9 [0.45, 1.8]2 studies · 295 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Live birth ‐ UAE versus myomectomy
UAE vs surgery
OR 0.33 [0.11, 1]1 study · 66 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Pregnancy
UAE vs surgery
OR 0.29 [0.1, 0.85]1 study · 66 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Fibroid recurrence within 2 years
UAE vs surgery
OR 1.32 [0.38, 4.57]1 study · 120 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias
Adverse events: any complications within first month ‐ UAE versus myomectomy
UAE vs surgery
OR 1.38 [0.55, 3.5]1 study · 121 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias
Adverse events: major postprocedural complications
UAE vs surgery
OR 0.71 [0.32, 1.58]2 studies · 264 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Further interventions within 2 years
UAE vs surgery
OR 5.09 [2.82, 9.18]5 studies · 649 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Health related quality of life at 1 year
UAE vs surgery
no estimate extracted1 study · 163 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias