Cochrane · systematic review · CD004868

Late erythropoiesis‐stimulating agents to prevent red blood cell transfusion in preterm or low birth weight infants

Aher, SM, Ohlsson, A · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

Neonatal2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 60%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Current version only

Comparison

Population: preterm infants with low birth weight
CD004868.PUB6 (current) · 5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Use of one or more red blood cell transfusions (low and high dose of EPO) during initial hospital stay
RR 0.72 [0.65, 0.79]21 studies · 1202 participantsVery low
Necrotising Enterocolitis ≥ Bell's stage 2 during initial hospital stay
RR 0.88 [0.45, 1.7]6 studies · 656 participantsModerate
Mortality during initial hospital stay (all causes)
RR 0.82 [0.49, 1.39]14 studies · 767 participantsModerate
Retinopathy of prematurity (all stages or stage not reported) during initial hospital stay
RR 1.27 [0.99, 1.64]3 studies · 404 participantsVery low
Retinopathy of prematurity (stage ≥ 3) during initial hospital stay
RR 1.73 [0.92, 3.24]3 studies · 442 participantsVery low

Comparison

Population: preterm infants with low birth weight
CD004868.PUB5 · 5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Use of one or more red blood cell transfusions (low and high dose of EPO) during initial hospital stay
RR 0.72 [0.65, 0.79]21 studies · 1202 participantsVery low
Necrotising Enterocolitis ≥ Bell's stage 2 during initial hospital stay
RR 0.88 [0.45, 1.7]6 studies · 656 participantsModerate
Mortality during initial hospital stay (all causes)
RR 0.82 [0.49, 1.39]14 studies · 767 participantsModerate
Retinopathy of prematurity (all stages or stage not reported) during initial hospital stay
RR 1.27 [0.99, 1.64]3 studies · 404 participantsVery low
Retinopathy of prematurity (stage ≥ 3) during initial hospital stay
RR 1.73 [0.92, 3.24]3 studies · 442 participantsVery low