Cochrane · systematic review · CD003280

Immunomodulatory treatment other than corticosteroids, immunoglobulin and plasma exchange for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy

Mahdi‐Rogers, M, Brassington, R, Gunn, AA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Neuromuscular3 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 14.3%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Current version only

Methotrexate compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: people with CIDP
CD003280.PUB5 (current) · 4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Participants able to reduce corticosteroid or IVIg dose by more than 20%
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.21 [0.4, 3.7]1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale. Scale from: 0 to 12.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Amsterdam Linear Disability Scale. Scale from: 0 to 100.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Serious adverse events
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 3.56 [0.39, 32.23]1 study · 59 participantsModerate

Interferon beta‐1a compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: people with CIDP
CD003280.PUB5 (current) · 3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Participants who completed the study and did not restart IVIg therapy after IVIg withdrawal
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 1 [0.54, 1.88]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Serious adverse events
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 4.5 [0.25, 80.05]1 study · 67 participantsLow

Methotrexate compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: patients with CIDP
CD003280.PUB4 · 4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Participants able to reduce corticosteroid or IVIg dose by more than 20%
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.21 [0.4, 3.7]1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale. Scale from: 0 to 12.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Amsterdam Linear Disability Scale. Scale from: 0 to 100.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Serious adverse events
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 3.56 [0.39, 32.23]1 study · 59 participantsHigh

Interferon beta‐1a compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: CIDP
CD003280.PUB4 · 2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Participants who completed the study and did not restart IVIg therapy after IVIg withdrawal
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 1 [0.54, 1.88]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Serious adverse events
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 4.5 [0.25, 80.05]1 study · 67 participantsHigh

Methotrexate compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: patients with CIDP
CD003280.PUB3 · 4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Participants able to reduce corticosteroid or IVIg dose by more than 20%
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 1.21 [0.4, 3.7]1 study · 59 participantsModerate
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Overall Neuropathy Limitation Scale. Scale from: 0 to 12.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Change in disability after 26 or more weeks Amsterdam Linear Disability Scale. Scale from: 0 to 100.
Methotrexate vs placebo
no estimate extracted1 study · 59 participantsLow
Serious adverse events
Methotrexate vs placebo
RR 3.56 [0.39, 32.23]1 study · 59 participantsHigh

Interferon beta‐1a compared to placebo for CIDP

Population: CIDP
CD003280.PUB3 · 2 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Participants who completed the study and did not restart IVIg therapy after IVIg withdrawal
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 1 [0.54, 1.88]1 study · 49 participantsModerate
Serious adverse events
Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo
RR 4.5 [0.25, 80.05]1 study · 67 participantsHigh