Cochrane · systematic review · CD002950

Antidepressants for cocaine dependence and problematic cocaine use

Pani, PP, Trogu, E, Vecchi, S, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2011 · Cochrane Library

Drugs and AlcoholAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
3
current version
GRADE rated
3
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 1 · 33.3%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Antidepressants compared to placebo according to any definition for cocaine abuse and dependence

Population: patients with cocaine abuse and dependence
3 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Dropout ‐ Dropouts: excluding studies with high risk of bias objective
Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition
RR 1.01 [0.91, 1.12]27 studies · 2417 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Abstinence, for at least three consecutive weeks objective
Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition
RR 1.22 [0.99, 1.51]8 studies · 942 participantsHigh
Adverse events ‐ Withdrawn due to adverse events
Antidepressants vs placebo according to any definition
RR 1.39 [0.91, 2.12]13 studies · 1396 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision